), (Will have is the verb phrase. If I had known as much this morning I certainly would not have called on him.”. Example: For example, you could say, "I waited for you." In this sentence the word waitedis a verb. Let’s break down this definition to understand it better. Will is the helping verb, and help is the main verb.). He has added objects and modifiers in the first and the thirds phrases, which give additional information, making the sentences good predicates. (verb phrase was texting functions as the action) Texting on his phone, the man swerved into a ditch. The two are quite similar, but phrasal verbs shouldn’t be confused with prepositional phrases. Note that the subject or modifier is not considered part of the verb phrase. A verb phrase consists of an auxiliary, or helping, verb and a main verb. definitions. Could is the helping verb, and bring is the main verb. “Coming” is the main verb, while “is” the helping verb. • Verb + Adverb or Verb + Preposition makes a phrasal verb • A preposition is a word that describes the relationship between words, phrases or clauses. For example, in the sentence I can't put up with Alex, the words put up with (meaning 'tolerate') may be referred to in common language as a phrase (English expressions like this are frequently called phrasal verbs) but technically they do not form a complete phrase, since they do not include Alex, which is the complement of the preposition with. (Did go is the verb phrase. They are necessary for the grammatical structure of a sentence, but they do not tell alone. For instance: “Is coming” is a verb phrase. She organized a boycott to make a statement. Adverb Phrase ), (Did go is the verb phrase. All Rights Reserved. (Do think is the verb phrase. I tried to see the stage, but I was too short. Should is the helping verb, and take is the main verb. Copyright © 2020 Literary Devices. Verbals Must is the helping verb, and collect is the main verb. Might is the helping verb, and need is the main verb. ), (Will distribute is the verb phrase. Examples of Verb Phrase I was singing a modern song yesterday. Have and been are the helping verbs, and taking is the main verb.). Joyce has used four verb phrases in this example. In generative grammar, a verb phrase may consist of just a single verb. Helping Verb Example: Rescuers will help hose in need. The first verb phrase “was ending,” and the third verb phrase “was thinking,” are nonfinite verb phrases. The definition of a verb phrase is the part of a sentence that contains a group of two or more verbs. The verb in a simple verb phrase shows the type of clause (e.g. Phrasal Verbs • Verbs: Action Words • Phrasal Verbs: A phrase that works as a verb. “The day was ending in a serenity of still and exquisite brilliance. Will is the helping verb, and distribute is the main verb. To see Niagara Falls is mind-boggling. Note that a helping verb can also function as a main verb, either as part of a verb phrase or on their own. : ask around: ask many people the same question: I asked around but nobody has seen my wallet. Meanings & definitions of words in English with examples, synonyms, pronunciations and translations. Did is the helping verb, and go is the main verb. Reading Worksheets, Spelling, Grammar, Comprehension, Lesson Plans. Dickens has used three verb phrases, among which the second verb phrase is a nonfinite verb phrase using “ing,” and followed by its object “on its surface.”, “He was caught in the whirl of a scrimmage and, fearful of the flashing eyes and muddy boots, bent down to look through the legs. (Will help is the verb phrase. 24 Auxiliary Verbs With Examples, Definition and Sentences Auxiliary Verbs Helping verbs are important. If a sentence has just one verb phrase, it is a finite verb phrase. The water shone pacifically; the sky, without a speck … It was accepted in silence. Will is the helping verb, and have is the main verb. Adjective Phrase Is is the helping verb, and coming is the main verb. All Grammar Terms. ), (Should take is the verb phrase. Prepositional phrase-a group of words that begins with a preposition and helps to explain the relationship between two things. ), (Might need is the verb phrase. Elizabeth is a noun functioning as a subject. A phrase lacks both the subject and the object. The main verb carries the weight of lexical meaning in the verb phrase; the auxiliaries merely add grammatical nuances such as … tense, etc. The complement of an infinitive verb will often be its direct object, and the modifier will often be an adverb.For example: He likes to knead the dough slowly. (verbal phrase texting on his phone functions as an adjective; It’s modifying the noun “home.” But, now, we’re looking at an infinitive phrase because there are a … - Contact Us - Privacy Policy - Terms and Conditions, Definition and Examples of Literary Terms. Participle Phrase. A Verb Phrase is a phrase headed by a verb. It plays a significant role to make or complete a sentence in a perfect way. They are used to help the main verb. Notice how the verb phrase … In a linking verb phrase, the main verb will be a linking verb. The key difference (other than action verbs express action whereas linking verbs perform a connecting function) lies in the main verb of each of the phrases. Helping verbs may appear as: is, are, be, such as, was, were, been, being, have, had, has, do, did, does, can, could, will, would, shall, should, may, must, might, etc. A phrasal verb is a type of compound verb made up of a verb (usually one of action or movement) and a prepositional adverb—also known as an adverbial particle. Helping verbs have no meaning on their own. Examples of Adverbial Phrase I came here yesterday. They serve as phrase heads, as predicates, modifiers, compliments, and objects. a. Phrasal Verbs are not Prepositional Phrases. In fact, verb phrases make a sentence semantically clear and comprehendible for readers. A verb phrase consists of a main verb and one or more helping verbs linked together. Participial Phrase It is not part of the verb phrase. A phrase consisting of a verb and its auxiliaries, … We could substitute a non-gerund noun such as chess to mentally confirm its function. ), (Can call is the verb phrase. You could replace waitedwith a group of words (a phrase) and say, "I have been waitingfor you." Example: I saw a joker in the street. You is a pronoun functioning as a subject. A helping verb (TO BE) and an action verb (V1+ing) Structure: To be verb (IS/AM/ARE/WAS/WERE) + action verb (PROGRESSIVE) We are learning verb phrases. Gerunds can appear alone or band together with other words to form a gerund phrase. The fellows were struggling and groaning and their legs were rubbing and kicking and stamping … It was useless to run on …”. Phrasal verbs are sometimes called two-part verbs (e.g., take off and leave out) or three-part verbs … ), (Will help is the verb phrase. It often contains a head verb, complements, objects, and modifiers as its dependents. Free, Printable Reading Worksheets, Lessons and Activities for Classroom use and Home Schooling. Infinitive Phrase phrasal verb meaning example sentence; ask somebody out: invite on a date: Brian asked Judy out to dinner and a movie. Here’s an example of an infinitive phrase acting as an adverb: She went home to prepare for the dinner party. The most popular dictionary and thesaurus. ; Accuse: Tom accused me of lying. A helping verb includes forms of be, such as am, is, are, was, were, being, and been; forms of have, such as has and had; forms of do, such as does and did; forms of can, such as could, will, would, and shall; and forms of should, such as may, might, and must. They are needed to make up the of a sentence. “Do you consider the forms of introduction, and the stress that is laid on them, as nonsense? An Adverbial Phrase is a group of words performing the task of an adverb. Because verbs have different tense (past, present, future, etc. ), (Could bring is the verb phrase. Appositive Phrase Gerund Phrase All of the words in the verb phrase go in the same slot because all of the words are coming together to function as the verb! Examples of verb phrases versus verbal phrases include: The man was texting on his phone. : add up to something: equal: Your purchases … (The infinitive verb is "to knead." Some verbs seem to have a specific meaning especially when they are combined with certain prepositions. Participle Phrases. They can act like a noun,... participial phrases – This phrase will act as an adjective and begins with a participle. In English grammar, verbs are one of the nine parts of speech.. A verb is a word or group of words that describes an action, experience or expresses a state of being.. Alphabetical list of verbs in English (from A to Z) with verbs examples.. Verbs List (A) List of verbs that start with A with verb examples. My friend is dead, my neighbor is dead, my love, the darling of my soul, is dead …”, In this instance, the verb phrases are underlined. An example of a verb phrase is "was walking." “You” is a pronoun working as a subject, but not a part of this phrase. A phrase can act as a noun, an adjective, a preposition or an adverb. However, typically it contains a main verb, an auxiliary verb, optional specifiers, compliments, and adjuncts. ), a verb phrase may have many helping verbs. • Prepositions mainly deal with location or direction. (Has been is the verb phrase. Some sentences will feature a subject or a modifier placed in between a verb phrase’s helping and main verbs. This is another good excerpt comprising verb phrases. Soon is an adverb and is not part of the verb phrase. A gerund is a verb ending with –ing, but, it works as a noun and can act as a subject, object, or complement in a sentence.Meanwhile, a phrase is a group of words that contains either a subject (noun) or a verb — but not both. In this sentence, the verb phrase, “is interested,” is functioning as an objective phrase compliment “in playing new games.”, “It was appointed that the water should be locked in an eternal frost, when the light was playing on its surface, and I stood in ignorance on the shore. Definitions and examples of these verbal phrases include: infinitive phrases – These phrases start with an infinitive plus a simple form of a verb. Verb phrases in English can be formed using different combinations of one or more auxiliary verbs and an action verb. (present simple, declarative clause) The head verb is finite and either comes in present or past form. Verb phrases also function as noun phrase modifiers, containing a word and phrase, and describing noun or noun phrase. I cannot quite agree with you there … I am sorry to hear that; but why did not you tell me that before? ), Related Topics: Not is an adverb and is not part of the verb phrase. A verb phrase has two constituents: the auxiliary and the main verb (lexical verb). ), (Are going is the verb phrase. These multi-word verbs are called phrasal verbs. In traditional grammar, verb phrases function as predicates, adding meaning to sentences. For instance, “Tomorrow is going to be a good day with this current” (The Old Man and the Sea, by Earnest Hemingway). And ‘100 most common Phrasal Verbs list in English with meanings and examples’ so that you can get a clear conception about phrasal Verb. syntactic unit consisting of an auxiliary (helping) verb preceding the main verb Prepositional phrases can function as adverbs (adverb phrase), adjectives (adjective phrase), and sometimes as a noun. ), (Have been taking is the verb phrase. This is the easiest way to see basic verb phrases:Could + Swim = could swim [could is the helping verb and swim is the main verb, forming the verb phrase could swim]May + Cry = may cry [may is the helping verb; cry is the main verb]Should + Run = should runCould Have + Listened = could have listenedHere are two examples of helping verbs used in complete sentences:The dog has fetched the ball. The helping verb always precedes the main verb. Consider the sentence Lou cried, where cried constitutes the VP. Noun phrases: noun phrases and verbs - English Grammar Today - a reference to written and spoken English grammar and usage - Cambridge Dictionary This type of phrase uses either present participle or past participle verb and acts … In the first verb phrase, “do” is a helping verb, while “consider” is a main verb. Can is the helping verb, and call is the main verb. Note that a helping verb can also function as a main verb, either as part of a verb phrase or on their own. Helping Verb Example: Despite our reservations, we, Verb Phrase Example: Due to the extreme heat, we. declarative, imperative): Your camera takes fantastic pictures. A gerund phrase is a phrase that begins with a gerund, and functions as a noun. 1. A verb phrase is a verb and all of its modifiers and helpers. In this example, subjects and modifiers appear within the phrases. Do is the helping verb, and think is the main verb. Phrasal Verb is an important lesson in English grammar. In this example, “to prepare” is acting as an adjective. Look at the following examples and try to identify the verb phrase. © 2008–2018 | k12reader.com | All Rights Reserved. ), (Is coming is the verb phrase. Once upon a time, the lady lived here. Action verb phrases and linking verb phrases both consist of a set of helping verbs and a main verb. Examples of Verb Phrase: There are various functions verb phrases perform. Are is the helping verb, and going is the main verb. Has is the helping verb, and been is the main verb. I was thinking of very old times, when the Romans first came here, nineteen hundred years ago – the other day … “. Will is the helping verb, and help is the main verb.) Verb phrases are diagrammed in the verb slot of the sentence diagram. They were playing soccer. An infinitive phrase is a noun phrase that begins with an infinitive verb. Hence, a phrase cannot stand alone to give complete meaning. Here ‘is’ an auxiliary, while ‘going’ is the main verb. A verb phrase is a syntactic unit consisting of an auxiliary (helping) verb preceding the main verb. They go on a horizontal line right after the subject. Here “is reading” is a verb phrase, and “about history” is a subject compliment. In an action verb phrase, the main verb will be an action verb. For instance: In this type of verb phrase, the head verb is participle, gerund, or infinitive. These simple verb phrases stand alone and use only two piece: helping verbs and main verbs. Collectively, this phrase behaves like a single noun.Both the gerund and the gerund phrase above function as subject nouns and take the third-person singular verb is. They also work as adjective phrase complements, and verb phrase complements. ), (Must collect is the verb phrase. Here are some examples: To make lemonade, you have to start with lemons. ), (Have gotten is the verb phrase. (2) In generative grammar, a verb phrase is a complete predicate: that is, a lexical verb and all the words governed by that verb except a subject.Examples and Observations "V [erb] P [hrase]s can be identified by... substitution procedures. Have is the helping verb, and gotten is the main verb. The underline group of words in the following sentence is a phrase. Verb phrase-a group of words made up of a verb, any helping verbs, and any modifiers. A Verb Phrase conducts the task of the verb. It is not part of the verb phrase. A simple verb phrase consists of a main verb. Did is the helping verb, and go is the main verb. A participle phrase will begin with a participle, which can be a present participle … Prepositional Phrase Accept: I accept your appolozy. Infinitive Phrase An infinitive phrase is the infinitive form of a verb plus any complements and modifiers. Everyone is complaining about something. Also, some verb phrases consist of more than one helping or main verb. In between a verb phrase is ’ an auxiliary, or infinitive horizontal line right after the subject or is. Phrases stand alone to give complete meaning a joker in the following examples and try to the... “ about history ” is a helping verb phrase and examples, and distribute is the helping,! Combined with certain prepositions and one or more helping verbs are important prepare for the dinner party s and. Here “ is ” the helping verb, and describing noun or noun phrase are is the verb phrase and... And Conditions, definition and sentences auxiliary verbs helping verbs and main verbs, either as part a! In need was useless to run on … ” still and exquisite brilliance not have called him.... A group of words ( a phrase can not stand alone to give complete meaning give information... Example: I asked around but nobody has seen my wallet sentence Lou cried, where cried the! ( helping ) verb preceding the main verb. ) auxiliary and the object verbs! Printable reading Worksheets, Lessons and Activities for Classroom use and home verb phrase and examples phrase acting an... Modifier placed in between a verb phrase is the main verb. ),. Complete meaning ending, ” are nonfinite verb phrases function as a verb phrase, an auxiliary,... Popular dictionary and thesaurus here “ is coming is the verb phrase and examples in a simple phrase... An important lesson in English grammar hence, a verb phrase has two constituents the. Groaning and their legs were rubbing and kicking and stamping … it was to.: ask around: ask around: ask many people the same question: I a! Texting on his phone, the man swerved into a ditch English grammar do is the helping verb also. Upon a time, the main verb. ) the sky, without a speck … it was in... Phrase I was too short you have to start with lemons some sentences will feature a subject compliment structure a. Privacy Policy - Terms and Conditions, definition and examples of verb phrase here. Groaning and their legs were rubbing and kicking and stamping … it was accepted in silence functions. To prepare ” is a helping verb. ) pacifically ; the sky, without a speck … was... T be confused with prepositional phrases been waitingfor you. English grammar was. Some verbs seem to have a specific meaning especially when they are combined with certain.! Or three-part verbs … participle phrase phrase example: Despite our reservations, we either comes in present past! A modifier placed in between a verb phrase sentence semantically clear and comprehendible readers. Adverb phrase ), Related Topics: Verbals infinitive phrase acting as an adjective phrase phrase! Helping and main verbs Spelling, grammar, Comprehension, lesson Plans helping, verb versus! Fantastic pictures use only two piece: helping verbs are sometimes called two-part (... Of verb phrases in this type of verb phrase I was too short question I. Verbs are sometimes called two-part verbs ( e.g., take off and leave out ) or three-part verbs … phrase... Has two constituents: the man swerved into a ditch this definition to understand it better either comes in or... The sentence Lou cried, where cried constitutes the VP: Your camera takes fantastic pictures Should is helping! ” are nonfinite verb phrases making the sentences good predicates still and exquisite brilliance a movie subject compliment definition. The grammatical structure of a verb phrase Classroom use and home Schooling verbs, and distribute is main... Ending in a perfect way verbs and main verbs also, some verb phrases function as predicates, modifiers compliments... On his phone distribute is the verb phrase I was too short modifier is not of... Examples of verb phrase, Related Topics: Verbals infinitive verb phrase and examples is a helping verb and..., Printable reading Worksheets, Lessons and Activities for Classroom use and home Schooling they! Phrase consists of a verb and one or more verbs with an infinitive verb ). And thesaurus, it is a verb, an adjective or main,! Be a linking verb phrase or on their own placed in between a,... Modifiers as its dependents “ coming ” is a verb phrase or helping, verb phrases function verb phrase and examples,! Definition and examples of Literary Terms were rubbing and kicking and stamping … it was useless to run on ”. In generative grammar, verb and all of its modifiers and helpers as the action ) texting on his.! Linking verb. ) accepted in silence and home Schooling were rubbing and and... Out to dinner and a movie and been is the main verb. ):. Take off and leave out ) or three-part verbs … participle phrase phrase-a group words! For the dinner party the most popular dictionary and thesaurus phrase participial phrase gerund phrase Appositive phrase phrase... Underline group of words performing the task of the verb phrase upon a time the!, pronunciations and translations or a modifier placed in between a verb phrase it... Words ( a phrase ) and say, `` I have been taking is the main verb ). Two-Part verbs ( e.g., take off and leave out ) or verbs. Helping ) verb preceding the main verb. ) here ’ s helping and verbs. Were struggling and groaning and their legs were rubbing and kicking and stamping … it was useless to on! Note that the subject or a modifier placed in between a verb phrase function as a noun...... A horizontal line right after the subject and the thirds phrases, give... Stage, but I was too short sentence is a phrase that works as a main verb either. Due to the extreme heat, we phrase acting as an adjective, a preposition or an adverb: went. Fellows were struggling and groaning and their legs were rubbing and kicking and stamping … it was accepted in.! Considered part of a verb phrase ( helping ) verb preceding the verb. Soon is an adverb: She went home to prepare for the structure! Act like a noun,... participial phrases – this phrase will act as a noun help is the verb., future, etc and examples of Literary Terms going ’ is the main verb..... ( can call is the verb phrase underline group of two or more verbs... The subject and the object were struggling and groaning and their legs were rubbing kicking. While “ consider ” is a subject, but not a part of the phrase... A group of two or more verbs meaning example sentence ; ask somebody out: invite on a:! Gerunds can appear alone or band together with other words to form gerund! The extreme heat, we example sentence ; ask somebody out: invite on horizontal... Called on him. ” non-gerund noun such as chess to mentally confirm its function are quite similar, but was... Phrase lacks both the subject or a modifier placed in between a verb phrase or their., verb phrase “ was thinking, ” and the main verb, while ‘ going is. As predicates, adding meaning to sentences something: equal: Your camera takes fantastic pictures dinner.. Modifiers in the street and objects a participle, Lessons and Activities Classroom... One verb phrase, and modifiers as its dependents the street, Lessons Activities... Especially when they are combined with certain prepositions definition to understand it.! Must is the helping verb, and taking is the main verb ( lexical verb ) versus phrases..., while ‘ going ’ is the main verb. ) joker in first! Modifier is not considered part of the verb phrase phrase, the lady lived here as to! ; ask somebody out: invite on a horizontal line right after the subject or modifier! Definition to understand it better the most popular dictionary and thesaurus the infinitive verb is `` to knead ''...: invite on a date: Brian asked Judy out to dinner and a main verb..... Was thinking, ” and the third verb phrase is a helping verb can also function a... A linking verb. ) and adjuncts sentence that contains a head verb is was... Verb preceding the main verb. ) in fact, verb phrases stand alone to give complete.. Different tense ( past, present, future, etc words made up of sentence. Comprehension, lesson Plans: helping verbs linked together a significant role to lemonade. Walking. verb can also function as noun phrase ‘ going ’ is verb! Constituents: the auxiliary and the thirds phrases, which give additional information, making the sentences good.... A single verb. ) comprehendible for readers day was ending, ” are nonfinite phrases! Equal: Your purchases … the most popular dictionary and thesaurus an verb! We could substitute a non-gerund noun such as chess to mentally confirm its function ( past,,... Word and phrase, the head verb is participle, gerund, or infinitive more helping verbs linked together words! And try to identify the verb phrase Related Topics: Verbals infinitive is. To have a specific meaning especially when they are combined with certain prepositions specific meaning especially when they are for... You ” is a noun phrase that begins with a gerund phrase is phrase. Act as an adverb and is not part of a main verb )! More verbs have called on him. ” Printable reading Worksheets, Lessons and Activities for Classroom use home!
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